Best practice for looking after your bow

1. Waxing the string

To extend the life of your bowstring, it is recommended to wax it every 10 to 15 shots. This protects the string’s fibres against wear and moisture. Use a wax made specifically for bowstrings, applying a small amount evenly along the whole length of the string. Make sure you rub it in well so the wax penetrates; this also makes for smoother shooting.

2. Replacing the string

It is advisable to replace your bowstring after 500 shots or as soon as you notice signs of fraying or deterioration. Replacing it early can prevent accidents in use. To change the string, first release the tension, then remove the old string and fit the new one following the instructions for your bow model. Don’t hesitate to ask a professional for help if you are unsure of the procedure.

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3. Checking the tension

Check your bow’s tension regularly to ensure optimal performance. Adequate tension is crucial for the accuracy and power of your shots. Use an adjustment tool if necessary, and don’t hesitate to consult a professional if you are unsure of the right tension for your equipment. Poorly set tension can lead to inaccurate shots.

4. Cleaning the cam axles

Cleaning the cam axles is essential to keep your bow working properly. Dirt or debris can hamper the smoothness of movement. Use a soft, dry cloth to remove dust and a suitable lubricant to ensure smooth movement. Avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the components. Neglected maintenance can lead to erratic operation.

5. Checking screws and moving parts

Make sure you regularly check all the screws and moving parts on your bow. This includes the screws that hold the grip and the accessories. Loose parts can cause safety and performance problems. Tighten all screws if necessary, but take care not to overtighten, to avoid warping the threads. Regular checks can prevent accidents in use.

6. Storage conditions

To avoid your bow warping, it is recommended to store it in a place with controlled temperature and humidity. Avoid damp places or ones exposed to extreme temperatures. Good storage will extend the life of your equipment. If you are not using it for a prolonged period, consider taking the string off to reduce the tension on the components. Inappropriate storage can compromise the integrity of your bow.

7. Precautions in use

Never dry-fire your bow, as this can damage its components. Also avoid lending your bow to people whose draw length is longer than yours, to prevent the risk of damage. When using it, never point a drawn bow at anyone; this is essential for everyone’s safety. Finally, do not grip the bow handle too tightly, to avoid unwanted torque that could harm your accuracy. Poor handling can lead to accidents and damage.

8. Preventive maintenance

It is also advisable to carry out preventive maintenance by checking the general condition of your bow before each shooting session. This includes a visual inspection of the components to spot any wear or damage. Take the time to familiarise yourself with the different parts of your bow, so you can quickly recognise signs of potential failure. Regular maintenance can save you costly repairs and ensure your safety in use.

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What we don’t know yet

Although these maintenance practices are widely recognised, there are still aspects of bow care that need further research. The long-term effects of certain maintenance products on modern bow materials, as well as the best storage methods, deserve continued attention to ensure optimal and safe use.